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Travel

10 Busiest Airports in Africa By Passenger Traffic

NzeproBy NzeproUpdated:No Comments5 Mins Read
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When we say the “busiest airports in Africa”, we mean the airports that handle the most travellers each year. These airports are vital parts of travel, tourism, and trade across the continent.

Contents

  • What “Busiest” Means
  • Why Traffic Numbers Matter
  • Top 10 Busiest Airports in Africa (By Passenger Traffic, 2024–2025)
    • 1. Cairo International Airport (Egypt)
    • 2. Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (Ethiopia)
    • 3. O. R. Tambo International Airport (South Africa)
    • 4. Mohammed V International Airport (Morocco)
    • 5. Cape Town International Airport (South Africa)
    • 6. Hurghada International Airport (Egypt) 
    • 7. Marrakech-Menara Airport (Morocco)
    • 8. Houari Boumediene Airport (Algeria)
    • 9. Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (Kenya)
    • 10. Carthage (Tunis–Carthage) Airport (Tunisia)
    • Airlines & Main Routes
    • Spotlight: The Busiest Airport in Africa — Cairo International Airport
    • How Busy Airports Manage Traffic
    • Future Trends in Airport Traffic

What “Busiest” Means

“Busiest” refers to:

  • Passenger numbers: how many people pass through the airport each year.

  • Flights handled: the number of take-offs and landings.

High traffic indicates the level of activity at airports, showcasing their significant support for travel, tourism, and business.

Why Traffic Numbers Matter

Traffic numbers are important because they show:

  • Tourist and business demand—airports with many travelers mean strong connections.

  • Economic strength—busy airports support jobs and growth.

  • Infrastructure needs—airports must expand to handle growth safely and smoothly.

Top 10 Busiest Airports in Africa (By Passenger Traffic, 2024–2025)

According to recent data, here are the top 10 busiest:

RankAirportCountryPassengers (Millions)
1Cairo International AirportEgypt~28.97 m (2025)
2O. R. Tambo International AirportSouth Africa~18.37 m (2025)
3Addis Ababa Bole International AirportEthiopia~11.80 m (2025)
4Mohammed V International AirportMorocco~10.45 m (2025)
5Cape Town International AirportSouth Africa~10.37 m (2025)
6Hurghada International AirportEgypt~9.64 m (2025)
7Marrakech-Menara AirportMorocco~9.25 m (2025)
8Houari Boumediene AirportAlgeria~9.15 m (2025)
9Jomo Kenyatta International AirportKenya~8.75 m (2025)
10Carthage (Tunis–Carthage) AirportTunisia~7.28 m (2025)

1. Cairo International Airport (Egypt)

  • Passengers: ~28.97 million in 2024

  • YoY Growth: ~10.6%

  • Why so busy? Serves as Egypt’s main hub with three long runways, many airlines (EgyptAir, Nile Air), and routes to Africa, Europe, Middle East, and beyond.

  • Daily record: On April 5, 2025, it handled 102,108 passengers in one day, showing it can manage huge traffic surges.

  • First-quarter 2025: Over 2.29 million passengers and 18,154 flights—reflecting steady growth.

  • Upgrades underway: Plans for a new Terminal 4 to expand capacity from 26 million to 40 million passengers.

See>>> Top 10 Airports in Africa 

2. Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (Ethiopia)

  • Passengers: ~19.80 million (2024)

  • YoY Growth: ~13.6%

  • It is a key hub for Ethiopian Airlines, connecting Africa with Asia, Europe, and the Middle East.

  • Future plans: A new “mega-airport” near Bishoftu to open by 2029. It will handle up to 100 million passengers with four runways, costing around $10 billion.

3. O. R. Tambo International Airport (South Africa)

  • Passengers: ~18.37 million in 2024

  • Historic rides: It has seen growth of ~34.5% over the prior year.

  • One of Africa’s busiest airports by flight movements too.

  • Serves both domestic and international flights with strong cargo operations.

4. Mohammed V International Airport (Morocco)

  • Passengers: ~10.45 million in 2024

  • A hub for Royal Air Maroc, linking Africa with Europe and the Americas.

  • New expansion: A £1.1 billion terminal is planned to increase capacity to 20 million by 2029, ahead of the 2030 World Cup. The Sun

5. Cape Town International Airport (South Africa)

  • Passengers: ~10.37 million in 2024

  • Known for tourism, serving both international and domestic travellers gracefully.

  • Recognized for good passenger experience and efficient operations.

6. Hurghada International Airport (Egypt) 

  • Passengers: ~9.64 million in 2024

  • Strong in leisure traffic—many visitors to Egypt’s Red Sea resorts.

7. Marrakech-Menara Airport (Morocco)

  • Passengers: ~9.25 million in 2024

  • A magnet for tourists, known for vibrant culture and appeal. Traffic rose ~34% year-on-year.

8. Houari Boumediene Airport (Algeria)

  • Passengers: ~9.15 million in 2024

  • Key North African hub, serving as a bridge to Europe and the Middle East.

9. Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (Kenya)

  • Passengers: ~8.75 million in 2024

  • Known as the gate to East Africa and a central hub for trade and tourism.

10. Carthage (Tunis–Carthage) Airport (Tunisia)

  • Passengers: ~7.28 million in 2024

  • Tunisia’s main international airport, benefiting from renewed tourism and development efforts.

Airlines & Main Routes

  • Cairo International: Major hub for EgyptAir and Nile Air. Serves Europe, Middle East, and Africa.

  • O. R. Tambo: Hub for South African Airways and others. Key for southern African travel .

  • Addis Ababa Bole: Headquarters for Ethiopian Airlines. Connects Africa to the world.

  • Mohammed V, Cape Town, Jomo Kenyatta, etc.: Key national and regional gateways, each supporting major airlines like Royal Air Maroc, Kenya Airways, and others.

Detailed airline and route info varies per airport, but they all serve major international and regional destinations.

Spotlight: The Busiest Airport in Africa — Cairo International Airport

Cairo leads the continent with nearly 29 million passengers in 2025. It’s Egypt’s main gateway to Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.

Why it’s so busy:

  • Tourism rebound: Egypt draws many visitors to its cultural and heritage sites.

  • Geographical location: It sits at the crossroads of three continents.

  • Strong airline network: EgyptAir and others offer many international routes.

See>>> 10 Largest International Airports in Africa by Size

How Busy Airports Manage Traffic

To handle large crowds, these airports use:

  • Advanced security and screening: Fast checks with more staff and tech.

  • Efficient check-in systems: Self-service kiosks and better queueing.

  • Runway scheduling: Clear timings for take-offs and landings to reduce delays and ensure safety.

These systems help airports keep people and planes moving smoothly.

Future Trends in Airport Traffic

  • Growing tourism: Countries like Egypt, Morocco, and Kenya continue drawing more travellers.

  • Airport expansions: Many airports are adding terminals and runways to meet future demand.

  • Stronger airline growth: Airlines such as Ethiopian Airlines and EgyptAir are expanding routes and fleet sizes OAG.

These trends may change future rankings as new facilities open and demand rises.

Conclusion

In short:

  • “Busiest airports in Africa” are the ones with highest passenger traffic.

  • In 2025, the top 10 include Cairo, Johannesburg, Addis Ababa, and others.

  • Cairo International stands at the top, mostly thanks to tourism and connectivity.

  • Busy airports rely on strong systems and expanded infrastructure.

  • Growth and change are ongoing busiest airports may evolve as travel increases.

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