In this blog post, we’ll be taking a virtual tour of some of the most breathtaking waterfalls in Nigeria. With so many natural wonders scattered across the country, you’re bound to find a waterfall close to you. Some may be well-known, while others remain hidden gems. Nigeria boasts over thirty waterfalls, so if you’re a nature lover or just seeking a refreshing adventure, keep reading for a guide on which ones to add to your bucket list.
Contents
- What is a Waterfall?
- Tips for Visiting Waterfalls in Nigeria
- Waterfalls in Nigeria and Their Location
- 1. Erin Ijesha Waterfall – Osun State
- 2. Gurara Waterfalls – Niger State
- 3. Owu Waterfall – Kwara State
- 4. Matsirga Waterfalls – Kaduna State
- 5. Kwa Waterfall – Cross River State
- 6. Arinta Waterfall – Ekiti State
- 7. Awhum Waterfall – Enugu State
- 8. Agbokim Waterfall – Cross River State
- 9. Farin Ruwa Waterfall – Nasarawa State
- 10. Assop Waterfall – Plateau State
- 11. Mayanka Waterfalls – Niger State
- 12. Ezeagu Waterfall – Enugu State
- 13. Ngwo Waterfall – Enugu State
- 14. Kurra Falls – Plateau State
- 15. Obeagu Waterfall – Enugu State
- 16. Ogba Ukwu Waterfall (Owerre Ezukala Waterfalls), Anambra State
- 17. Oferekpe Waterfalls, Ebonyi State
- 18. Ipole Iloro Waterfalls, Ekiti State
- 19. Osome Falls, Kogi State
- 20. Effon Waterfalls, Ekiti State
- 21. Kurra Falls, Plateau State
- 22. Upper Ogba Ngwu Waterfall, Enugu State
- 23. Obudu Falls (Grotto Waterfalls), Cross River State
- 24. Usoma Falls, Kogi State
- 25. Barup Waterfall, Taraba State
- 26. Awlaw Waterfall, Enugu State
- 27. Opi (Uhere) Waterfall, Enugu State
- 28. Afam Mmaku (Obialu Ohuu) Waterfall, Enugu State
- 29. Karu Waterfalls, Nasarawa State
- 30. Nwaekpu Waterfalls, Enugu State
- 31. Lower Nwaekpu Falls, Enugu State
- 32. Karshi Waterfalls, Abuja
- 33. Dutse Waterfalls, Abuja
- 34. Ngalagu Waterfall, Enugu State
- 35. Yadim Waterfall, Adamawa State
- 36. Amanagwu Waterfall, Arochukwu, Abia State
- 37. Iyi Nzu Waterfall (Ezimo), Enugu State
- 38. Sassa Waterfalls, Adamawa State
- Other Notable Waterfalls in Nigeria
- FAQ
What is a Waterfall?
A waterfall occurs when water flows from a high place—such as a cliff, rock, or hill—and cascades down to the ground, often creating rivers or streams. These dramatic drops are not only mesmerizing to watch, but they also offer great opportunities for hiking, swimming, and picnicking. So, let’s dive into the list of waterfalls you can visit in Nigeria.
See>>>70+ Tourist Centres in Nigeria and Their Location
Tips for Visiting Waterfalls in Nigeria
Before we jump into the list, here are a few tips to keep in mind when planning your waterfall adventure:
- Carry Water: Some waterfalls are in remote areas, so make sure to bring enough drinking water.
- Wear Hiking Shoes: Many waterfalls require hiking through rough terrain.
- Leave Early: Start your journey early to avoid getting stuck in remote areas after dark.
- Eat Before You Go: Not all waterfall locations have nearby restaurants, so eating beforehand is best.
- Bring Sunglasses or Caps: Protect yourself from the sun, especially if visiting during the dry season.
- Hire a Guide: A local guide can enrich your experience by sharing insights and helping you go through the area.
- Bring a Change of Clothes: You might get wet, so pack extra clothing.
- Know the Best Season: Some waterfalls are best visited in the rainy season, while others are more accessible during the dry season.
- Keep It Clean: Leave the environment as you found it – don’t litter!
Waterfalls in Nigeria and Their Location
1. Erin Ijesha Waterfall – Osun State
Location: Erin Oke, Osun State
Erin Ijesha Waterfall, also known as Olumirin Waterfall, is one of the most popular waterfalls in Nigeria. This seven-level waterfall cascades from a height of over 20 meters. Each level offers a new and exciting challenge, and if you make it to the top, you’ll find yourself in Ekiti State! It’s a must-see for adventure seekers. It is one of the top historic landmarks in Nigeria.
2. Gurara Waterfalls – Niger State
Location: Gurara, Niger State
Gurara Waterfalls stands at about 30 meters high and 200 meters wide. Named after two African deities, Gura and Rara, it’s a stunning sight, especially during the dry season when you can swim in its pools. Gurara is located just an hour from Abuja, making it an easy day trip from the capital.
3. Owu Waterfall – Kwara State
Location: Ifelodun, Kwara State
Owu Waterfall is one of the tallest in Nigeria, reaching a height of 120 meters. Located in the quiet town of Owa Onire, this waterfall is a top tourist attraction for its stunning beauty and cold, refreshing water.
4. Matsirga Waterfalls – Kaduna State
Location: Madakiya Town, Kaduna State
Matsirga Waterfall is about 30 meters high and surrounded by rocks and lush vegetation. Known as the “River Wonderful” by locals, it originates from the Kagoro hills and offers a serene environment for visitors.
5. Kwa Waterfall – Cross River State
Location: Akamkpa, Cross River State
Kwa Waterfall is a hidden gem within the Cross River National Park. It takes 234 steps to reach the base of this beautiful waterfall. Its lush greenery and serene setting make it a perfect spot for nature lovers.
6. Arinta Waterfall – Ekiti State
Location: Ekiti State
Arinta Waterfall is often overlooked, but it’s one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Nigeria. Like Erin Ijesha, it has seven layers and is located near the Ikogosi Warm Springs. The peaceful setting makes it a great spot for picnics and relaxation.
7. Awhum Waterfall – Enugu State
Location: Udi, Enugu State
Awhum Waterfall, managed by the local Catholic Monastery, is 30 meters high and has a unique warm section. Surrounded by rugged cliffs, this waterfall offers a magical experience for visitors.
8. Agbokim Waterfall – Cross River State
Location: Etung, Cross River State
Located near the Nigeria-Cameroon border, Agbokim Waterfall is a popular destination for tourists. It doesn’t require a difficult hike, making it more accessible to visitors of all ages.
9. Farin Ruwa Waterfall – Nasarawa State
Location: Between Nasarawa and Plateau State
Farin Ruwa, meaning “white water” in Hausa, is one of the tallest waterfalls in Africa, standing at over 150 meters. The journey to Farin Ruwa is an adventure in itself, involving hiking, crossing streams, and navigating untarred roads.
10. Assop Waterfall – Plateau State
Location: Along Jos-Abuja Road, Plateau State
Assop Waterfall is a popular spot for picnics and day trips. Located about 65 kilometers from Jos, it’s a great place to relax and enjoy nature.
11. Mayanka Waterfalls – Niger State
Location: Suleja, Niger State
Although lesser-known, Mayanka Waterfall has a dark historical significance as an execution ground during the pre-colonial era. Today, it’s a peaceful tourist attraction.
12. Ezeagu Waterfall – Enugu State
Location: Ezeagu TouristComplex, Enugu State
Ezeagu Waterfall is part of the Ezeagu Tourist Complex, which also features caves and a lake. The waterfall might not be huge, but it’s a great spot for a day trip from Enugu.
13. Ngwo Waterfall – Enugu State
Location: Ngwo, Enugu State
Located in a cave-like structure, Ngwo Waterfall flows through limestone rocks, creating a shallow pool. This unique setting makes it one of the most remarkable waterfalls in Enugu State.
14. Kurra Falls – Plateau State
Location: Kurra, Plateau State
Kurra Falls is a man-made waterfall formed by a dam. The waterfall provides water to the Plateau State region and creates a scenic spot for tourists to visit. The area around Kurra Falls is lush and great for photography and picnics.
15. Obeagu Waterfall – Enugu State
Location: Obeagu, Enugu State
Located in the remote village of Obeagu, this waterfall is not as well-known but offers a tranquil and scenic environment. The trip to Obeagu Waterfall offers beautiful views of the countryside.
Other Notable Waterfalls in Nigeria
Here are some additional waterfalls worth exploring:
- Mambilla Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Ushafa Waterfalls
- Pankasha Waterfalls, Edo State
- Oferekpe Waterfalls, Ebonyi State
- Kurudu Waterfalls, Abuja
- Assab Waterfalls, Kaduna State
- Gidan Dadi Waterfall, Abuja
- Ahoyaya Waterfalls, Kwara State
- Ajobi Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Nyanya Waterfalls, Abuja
- Egame Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Ofobaje Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Owelle Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Uloko Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Obeagu Waterfall, Enugu State
- Upogo Waterfalls, Kogi State
- Juhh Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Jurgel Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Mbela Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Mayanka Waterfalls, Niger State
- Tunga Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Jibam River Falls, Plateau State
- Kikoba Falls, Plateau State
- Khawang Falls, Plateau State
- Zongu Falls, Plateau State
- Aise Waterfalls, Kwara State
- Ijoko Waterfall, Kwara State
- Eromola Waterfall, Kwara State
- Mbamnga Waterfalls, Taraba State
- Lower Nwaekpu Fall, Enugu State
Each of these waterfalls offers a unique experience, making Nigeria a truly exceptional destination for natural beauty.
FAQ
Biggest Waterfall in Nigeria
The biggest waterfall in Nigeria is Gurara Waterfall, located in Niger State. It is large and has beautiful scenery.
Highest Waterfall in Nigeria
Owu Waterfall in Kwara State is often considered the highest waterfall in Nigeria, as it drops from a height of about 120 meters (or around 330 feet).
Second Biggest Waterfall in Nigeria
The second biggest waterfall in Nigeria is Farin Ruwa Waterfall, located in Nasarawa State. It is known for its powerful flow and height.
How Many Waterfalls Are in Nigeria
Nigeria has more than 30 waterfalls spread across different states, each with its own unique beauty.
Waterfalls in Lagos
Lagos doesn’t have many natural waterfalls, you would have to travel outside the city for a waterfall. Lagos is known for its beaches.
Most Beautiful Waterfall in Nigeria
Erin-Ijesha Waterfall (also known as Olumirin Waterfall) in Osun State is often considered the most beautiful due to its multiple levels and stunning views.
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